OCD & Behavioral Issues

OCD & Behavioral Issues Treatment

OCD and behavioral disorders can significantly affect daily life, relationships, work and emotional well-being if left untreated. At Nirvan Hospital, we provide comprehensive evaluation and evidence-based treatment for OCD and related behavioral concerns.

What Is OCD

What Is OCD?

One mental health disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) causes a person to have unwelcome intrusive thoughts (obsessions) and recurrent actions or mental rituals (compulsions) meant to relieve tension or discomfort.

Common Types of OCD

Common Types of OCD

  • Contamination OCD
  • Checking OCD
  • Symmetry and Ordering OCD
  • Intrusive Thoughts OCD
  • Hoarding-related Behaviors
Common Symptoms OCD & Behavioral Issues

Common Symptoms

  • Unwanted thoughts or fears that are invasive
  • Behaviors that are repetitive like checking, washing and counting
  • Symmetry, order or perfectionism
  • Spend much time performing rituals (over an hour a day)
  • Anxiety or distress when prevented from ritual performance
  • Avoiding certain situations that induce obsession
  • In children: tantrums, oppositional behavior, or nonconformity to the rules beyond normal behaviors
Causes and Risk Factors OCD & Behavioral Issues

Causes and Risk Factors

  • OCD or anxiety disorders in the family or genetics
  • Disorders of neurotransmitters, especially serotonin
  • Trauma or stressful conditions in childhood
  • Learned behavioral patterns and coping responses
  • Co-existing anxiety or mood disorders

Diagnosis at Nirvan Hospital

Our psychiatrists and clinical psychologists perform comprehensive assessments using standardized measures to provide an accurate diagnosis of OCD and related behaviors, distinguishing it from other anxiety disorders.

Seek Help

When Should You Seek Help?

Most often, OCD remains hidden because of embarrassment, and thus years pass without any treatment. Consider seeking help if:

  • Rituals/checking consume more than one hour of your time every day.
  • Intrusive thoughts give rise to severe distress, even though they may not be rational.
  • Daily life, workplace and relationships are impacted by compulsion.
  • Repetitive behavior, severe distress over any kind of disturbance, and fixed routine are observed in a child.
What to Expect in Your First Consultation

What to Expect in Your First Consultation

The first step is understanding the unique obsession and compulsion pattern, as there is no one way OCD works. In the case of a child, the assessment involves getting feedback from the parent or teacher to understand behavior in all possible settings. As a result, the therapist may choose to start either with ERP therapy, medication, or both.

Our Treatment Approach

Our Treatment Approach

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Exposure & Response Prevention (ERP) – The gold-standard treatment for OCD.

Psychiatric Medications – SSRIs and other drugs as needed for clinical reasons.

rTMS Therapy – A non drug alternative for severe, treatment-resistant forms of OCD.

Behavior Therapy for Children & Teenagers – Tailored interventions for managing disruptive behaviors.

Family Therapy and Psychoeducation – Preparing families to support treatment, and not reinforce compulsions.

Outpatient and Inpatient Services – Dependent on abatement of symptoms and degree of functional impairment.

OCD & Behavioral Care

Why Patients Choose Nirvan for OCD & Behavioral Care

  • Three decades of experience in treating obsessive-compulsive and behavioral conditions at any age.
  • NABH accreditation for the clinical process we follow.
  • Clinical psychologist trained in ERP, not just a counselor.
  • rTMS treatment for patients who don’t see an improvement after regular treatment and medications for OCD.
  • Age appropriate treatments because we handle a child’s behavioral disorder in a completely different way compared to OCD in adults.
  • Confidential and non-judgmental environment, as a lot of our patients tend to be embarrassed to come for treatment.
Supporting Someone With OCD

Supporting Someone With OCD

  • Do not become involved in their rituals and constantly assure them, as this will just strengthen the OCD cycle.
  • Be patient as this kind of therapy may be quite uncomfortable in the beginning, as it requires gradually confronting fears.
  • Learn more about OCD so that you could understand why they behave in a certain way because of their anxiety.
  • Celebrate small achievements and do not expect the complete disappearance of symptoms.
  • Help with doing your therapy homework, as many changes happen between sessions.

Frequently Asked Questions

No, OCD is a whole other animal with a much wider spectrum of obsessions and compulsions that go way beyond cleaning that aren't limited to having to check things repeatedly, intrusive fears, and a need for symmetry, to name a few.

Although [Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder] OCD is a chronic illness for many, treatment (especially ERP) and medication can reduce symptoms to the extent that most patients are able to lead normal, functional lives.

ERP is a type of CBT that exposes people to their fears in a gradual way and, at the same time, allows them to resist the urge to engage in compulsive behaviors, changing how the brain responds to anxiety over time.

The onset of OCD and related disorders of brain-behavior can be in childhood, teens or in adults; Hence Nirvan Hospital provides treatment modules specific to each age group.

rTMS is usually reserved for patients who have failed to respond to conventional treatment and drug, because it is a non-drug, non-invasive option.